CONYERS, SANFORD & COHEN Host Bipartisan Forum On Press Freedom

Forum on “The State of Press Freedom in 21^st Century America”

Washington, D.C. – On Monday, July 24, 2017 at 3:00 p.m., House Judiciary Committee Ranking Member John Conyers, Jr. (D-MI), Representatives Steve Cohen (D-TN) and Mark Sanford (R-SC), hosted a bipartisan forum on freedom of the press entitled, “The State of Press Freedom in 21^st Century America.”

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution provides, among other things, that “Congress shall make no law . . . abridging the freedom . . . of the press . . . .”  A free press is a critical check on the power of government institutions and public officials, yet press freedom may be under threat from various sources. 

The forum will explore, among other topics, the following:

•         President Donald Trump’s repeated attempts to seemingly de-legitimize mainstream news outlets by calling them “fake news” and “the enemy of the American people;”

•         Threats by President Trump to change libel laws to make it easier to pursue lawsuits against the press;

•         Aggressive efforts by the Administrations of Presidents Barack Obama and George W. Bush to prosecute or pressure journalists;

•         The potential epidemic of misinformation being presented to the public as “news” that may threaten to undermine the credibility of legitimate journalism;

•         Restrictions on access to press briefings; and

•         Physical threats to journalists.

                    Members of Congress

•         Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice Ranking Member Steve Cohen (D-TN)

•         Representative Mark Sanford (R-SC)

•         House Judiciary Committee Ranking Member John Conyers, Jr. (D-MI)

•         Additional Members of Congress

Panelists

•         Jeff Ballou, President, National Press Club

•         Jennifer Rubin, Writer of the “Right Turn” Blog, Washington Post

•         Kyle Pope, Editor-in-Chief, Columbia Journalism Review

•         Alicia Shepard, Media ethics expert and contributing writer for USA Today

•         Floyd Abrams, Senior Counsel, Cahill, Gordon & Reindel LLP

•         Rick Blum, Executive Director, News Media for Open Government

•         Marvin Kalb, Senior Adviser, Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, Harvard Professor Emeritus, and Senior Fellow at Brookings Institution

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First Amendment Expert: Stop Online Piracy Act Upholds Free Speech

By Paul Hortenstine

This week, noted First Amendment attorney Floyd Abrams wrote that rogue sites legislation in the House will protect free speech.  This follows a letter Abrams wrote in May that affirmed that rogue sites legislation in the Senate upholds the First Amendment.  


The Stop Online Piracy Act (H.R.3261) in the House and the PROTECT IP Act (S.968) in the Senate would, if passed, target foreign rogue sites that knowingly and deliberately engage in the illegal distribution of stolen content, including movies and television shows, for profit.  The legislation will preserve the 2.2 million jobs of American workers who depend on the film and television industry.

On Monday, Abrams sent a letter to House Judiciary Chairman Lamar Smith and Ranking Member John Conyers reaffirming that the Stop Online Piracy Act in no way imperils the First Amendment.  He wrote,
“Any legislative efforts to limit what appears on the Internet, or to punish those who post materials on it, requires the closest scrutiny to assure that First Amendment rights are not being compromised. That is true of all limits on speech, and it is no less true of the Internet. But the Internet neither creates nor exists in a law-free zone, and copyright violations on the Internet are no more protected than they are elsewhere.

“The notion that adopting legislation to combat the theft of intellectual property on the Internet threatens freedom of expression and would facilitate, as one member of the House of Representatives recently put it,  ‘the end of the Internet as we know it,’ is thus insupportable. Copyright violations have never been protected by the First Amendment and have been routinely punished wherever they occur, including the Internet. This proposed legislation is not inconsistent with the First Amendment; it would protect creators of speech, as Congress has done since this Nation was founded, by combating its theft.”

Abrams wrote the letter on behalf of the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA), the Directors Guild of America (DGA), the International Alliance of Theatrical and Stage Employees (IATSE), the Screen Actors Guild (SAG) and the Motion Picture Association of America. 

Abrams also concluded that the PROTECT IP Act in the Senate upholds the principles of free speech.   In May, he wrote aletter to Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy, Ranking Member Charles Grassley, and Senator Orrin Hatch that the PROTECT IP bill follows established free speech laws
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Floyd Abrams Stop Online Piracy Act Letter To House Judiciary On Free Speech

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